Length about 7 inches; Barn Swallow is distinguished among our swallows by a deeply
forked tail. While they breed throughout the United States, they winter to South America.
Barn Swallow is one of the most familiar farm birds and a great insect destroyer, seeking prey
from daylight to dark on tireless wings. Its favorite nesting site was barn rafters, upon
which it stuck mud baskets to hold its eggs. But modern barns are fewer and so tightly
constructed that swallows cannot gain entrance, and in much of this country, they have
turned to boat docks, commercial buildings, summer homes, and the out buildings of rural
suburbs to keep the species going. Like other rural birds, the Barn Swallow has to adjust to changing
land-use patterns.